PEOPLE: Matej Repel, the true guardian of the Slovak wetlands

We went to the Ungszennai Wetlands fishponds in the eastern part of Slovakia, between Nagymihály and Nagykapos, on the occasion of World Wetlands Day, where ornithologist Matej Repel showed us the current condition of the area’s wetlands. The expert claims that the tidal surge noticed at the beginning of the year was helpful after last year’s drought, with flooding rivers filling up countless canals, meadows, and marshes with water. There’s a good chance that many of us have noted that in prior years, particularly from spring to late fall 2022, the protracted drought had moderate to severe environmental effects in practically every region of the nation, and even serious issues in certain areas. When we visited the marshes and fishponds near Nagymihály at the beginning of February, ornithologist and Eastern Slovakia Waterbirds project coordinator Matej Repel informed us that the drought, brought on by human interference and climate change, is causing more and more problems not only for experts but for almost every single resident of the country every year. “The largest lake system in Slovakia is located in the protected area of the Ungszenna fishponds. Together with the ponds, nearby marshes, and more than 800 hectares of lakes, this […]

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Vocabulary

guardian őrző, gondviselő
wetland láp, vizenyős terület
ornithologist ornitológus, madártudós
expert szakértő
tidal surge árapály hullám
drought aszály
to flood elönteni
meadow rét, mező
marsh mocsár, láp
protracted elhúzódó
moderate mérsékelt
severe súlyos
interference zavaró hatás
climate change klímaváltozás
resident lakos
protected védett
to designate kijelölni
bird species madárfaj
breeding szaporodó, költő
nature trail tanösvény
to stroll sétálni
waterfowl vízimadarak
to utilize használni, hasznosítani
to revitalize feléleszteni
to mimic utánozni
to imitate lemásolni
sluice zsilip
drainage canal vízelvezető csatorna
irrigation öntözés
to preserve megőrízni
to restore helyreállítani
artificially mesterségesen
grey cattle szürkemarha
grazing legeltetés
observation tower megfigyelőtorony
undisturbed zavartalanul, nem zavaró módon
entirely teljesen
livelihood megélhetés
to vanish eltűnni
vulnerable érzékeny, sebezhető
dam gát, duzzasztógát
nest fészek
rare ritka
self-sustaining önfenntartó
aforementioned az előzőekben említett
to meander kanyarogni
arable land szántóföld
water shortage vízhiány
well kút
to trap csapdába ejteni

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