THIS MONTH: Big Ben: A Timeless Icon of London

Big Ben, also known as the Great Bell, is a symbol of London that has become a cultural icon all around the world. This majestic clock tower is located at the north end of the Palace of Westminster and has been a part of London’s skyline for over 150 years. In this article, we will explore the history, construction, and cultural significance of this stunning landmark. History The history of Big Ben can be traced back to the 1834 fire that destroyed the Palace of Westminster. In the aftermath of the fire, a commission was formed to oversee the rebuilding of the palace, which included the construction of a clock tower. The commission held a competition to design the tower, which was won by the architect Charles Barry. Barry’s design for the clock tower included four clock faces and a bell that would strike on the hour. The bell was originally intended to be named Royal Victoria after Queen Victoria, but it was later decided to name it after Sir Benjamin Hall, the First Commissioner of Works at the time, who oversaw the construction of the tower. His name was inscribed upon the bell when it was cast in 1856 […]

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Vocabulary

timeless időtlen, örökérvényű
majestic méltóságteljes
to destroy elpusztítani
aftermath utóhatás
commission bizottság
clock face óraszámlap
bell harang
to inscribe rávésni
to cast önteni
foundry öntöde
a feat of engineering mérnöki mestermunka
brick tégla
cast iron öntöttvas
diameter átmérő
pendulum inga
copper réz
gold leaf aranyfüst, aranylemez
rusting rozsdásodás
belfry harangtorony
crane daru
to chime ütni
to crack megrepedni
lookout post őrhely, megfigyelőhely
defence védelem
Blitz villámháború
House of Commons chamber alsóház helyisége
adjacent to szomszédjában
to illuminate kivilágítani
funeral temetés
refurbishment renoválás
to be shrouded be van borítva
scaffolding állványzat
to resume újrakezdeni
pride büszkeség
admiration csodálat, bámulat
sonorous csengő hangú, zengzetes
ingenuity leleményesség, ügyesség
hand óramutató
a flock of birds madárraj
minute hand percmutató
inclination elhajlás
minute kismértékű

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